Federal Recognition
by U.S. President Franklin Pierce
& U.S. Senate on March 25th, 1852
APACHE TREATY #261 OF 1852-3
Chief Mangus Coloradas signed a treaty with the U.S. Government in Santa Fe, New Mexico Territory on 1 July, 1852, which was ratified by the U.S. Senate and proclaimed by President Franklin Pierce on 25 March, 1853.
This was the only executed treaty between the United States and the Apache Indians.
Download the Treaty HERE
Native American Tribal Enterprises
Texas Tech University: Recognition of land rights > CLICK HERE
International Common Law Investor Rights Document > Download HERE
Government of Canada Indigenous Services > Click HERE
International Tribunal of Human Rights Abuses > Click HERE
Western Historical Quarterly: Understanding Genocide in California > Click HERE
U.S. Embassy & Consulates in Canada: First Nations and Native Americans > Click HERE